Cerma
Ceramic-Enhanced Synthetic 2-Stroke Oil — Low-Smoke, Multi-Ratio, Every 2-Cycle Application
Ceramic-Enhanced Synthetic 2-Stroke Oil — Low-Smoke, Multi-Ratio, Every 2-Cycle Application
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Ceramic-Enhanced Synthetic 2-Stroke Oil — Low-Smoke, Multi-Ratio, Every 2-Cycle Application
Cermax Ceramic 2-Cycle Multi-Ratio Oil is a premium synthetic 2-stroke engine oil enhanced with STM-3® Nano Silicon Carbide (SiC) technology. Formulated for the full range of 2-stroke applications and mix ratios — chainsaws, string trimmers, leaf blowers, marine outboards, dirt bikes, snowmobiles, personal watercraft, go-karts, scooters, and power equipment. Designed to work at 50:1 through 16:1 pre-mix ratios and in oil-injection systems.
Formulated to meet JASO FD (premium low-smoke + high-detergency), ISO-L-EGD, NMMA TC-W3 (marine outboard), and API TC specifications. Four sizes: 16 oz, 1 quart (32 oz), 1 gallon (128 oz), and 5-gallon pail (640 oz). Made in the USA by Bijou Inc. in Fort Myers, FL.
What Cermax 2-Cycle Delivers
- STM-3® SiC ceramic protection during combustion — Nano Silicon Carbide particles travel with the oil into the combustion chamber and help protect cylinder walls, piston skirts, piston rings, and reed valves at the moment of peak stress. Unlike 4-stroke applications where SiC builds a permanent bond, in 2-stroke engines the ceramic protection happens cycle-by-cycle as fresh oil reaches the combustion zone.
- Multi-ratio versatility — formulated to perform across 50:1, 40:1, 32:1, 25:1, 20:1, and 16:1 mix ratios. One oil for all your 2-stroke equipment regardless of what ratio each manual specifies.
- Low-smoke performance (JASO FD grade) — premium synthetic base stock burns more completely than conventional petroleum 2-stroke oil, producing less visible exhaust smoke at operating temperature.
- Run Clean Technology — detergent and dispersant package helps minimize piston crown carbon, ring groove varnish, and exhaust port deposits — the primary service-life killers on 2-stroke engines.
- Low-ash, no-foul spark plug formula — helps prevent the electrode fouling and misfire that come from high-ash 2-stroke oils.
- Easy cold-start lubricity — maintains film strength on cold startup for reliable first-pull ignition and quick idle stabilization.
- Piston scuffing resistance — important for air-cooled 2-strokes under sustained load (chainsaws on long cuts, trimmers on heavy brush) where cylinder and piston temperatures spike.
- Ethanol-fuel compatible — remains miscible with E10 and E15 pump gasoline. Always use pre-mix within 30 days because ethanol fuel degrades faster than ethanol-free gas.
- Pre-mix AND oil-injection compatible — works whether you manually mix oil into fuel (chainsaws, trimmers, most motorcycles) or your engine meters oil automatically from a separate reservoir (some marine outboards, KTM TPI dirt bikes, some snowmobiles).
How to Use Cermax 2-Cycle Oil
For pre-mix engines (chainsaws, trimmers, blowers, most 2-stroke motorcycles, most power equipment):
- Check your engine's recommended mix ratio in the owner's manual or on the fuel-cap sticker. Most modern 2-stroke power equipment (1990s+) specifies 50:1. Older equipment specifies richer ratios (32:1, 25:1, 20:1). Vintage equipment can go as rich as 16:1.
- Measure the correct amount of oil for your target gasoline volume (see the Mix Ratio Chart below).
- Pour oil into a clean mixing container (approved gas can or dedicated pre-mix bottle). Do NOT use an open container or a container that has held other fluids.
- Add the gasoline at the correct volume.
- Close the container and gently shake for 10–15 seconds to blend the oil into the fuel.
- Pour the pre-mixed fuel into your equipment's tank. Clean up spills; 2-stroke pre-mix is flammable and slippery.
- Use within 30 days. Pre-mix degrades over time, especially with ethanol fuel. For seasonal equipment, mix only what you'll use in the short term; store remaining oil unmixed in its original container.
For oil-injection engines (some marine outboards, KTM TPI dirt bikes, some snowmobiles, some PWC):
- Fill the dedicated oil reservoir with Cermax 2-Cycle (unmixed).
- Fill the fuel tank with straight gasoline — no pre-mixing. The engine meters oil into the fuel flow automatically.
- Verify the oil tank is filling properly on first use. Oil-injection failures are a common cause of 2-stroke engine seizure; check that the reservoir drops as expected during operation.
Mix Ratio Reference Chart (pre-mix engines)
| Ratio | Oil per 1 gal gas | Oil per 2.5 gal gas | Oil per 5 gal gas | Typical Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50:1 | 2.6 oz | 6.4 oz | 12.8 oz | Modern chainsaws, trimmers, blowers (Stihl, Husqvarna, Echo — 1990s+); modern 2-stroke outboards; modern 2-stroke dirt bikes (KTM 250/300, Husky TE/TX, Yamaha YZ) |
| 40:1 | 3.2 oz | 8.0 oz | 16.0 oz | Some Stihl power equipment when using non-Stihl-branded oil (check your manual); some Echo equipment with older spec; transitional-era 2-stroke equipment |
| 32:1 | 4.0 oz | 10.0 oz | 20.0 oz | Vintage marine outboards (pre-1980s Mercury, Evinrude, Johnson); older power equipment; some classic dirt bikes; some racing karting applications |
| 25:1 | 5.1 oz | 12.8 oz | 25.6 oz | Older 2-stroke equipment; some small marine outboards; break-in mix for newly rebuilt 2-stroke engines (rich for first few hours) |
| 20:1 | 6.4 oz | 16.0 oz | 32.0 oz | Very old 2-stroke equipment; pre-1960s engines; some vintage race applications |
| 16:1 | 8.0 oz | 20.0 oz | 40.0 oz | Vintage engines; vintage race/karting where specifically required. Always verify OEM spec before mixing this rich — running this ratio when 50:1 is specified causes excessive smoke and carbon buildup. |
Equipment & Application Compatibility
| Equipment Category | Examples | Typical Ratio |
|---|---|---|
| Chainsaws | Stihl (MS 170, MS 261, MS 362, MS 462, MS 500i, MS 661); Husqvarna (450, 550 XP, 572 XP, 592 XP); Echo (CS-400, CS-490, CS-590, CS-800P); Makita; Dolmar; Shindaiwa | 50:1 (modern) |
| String trimmers & brushcutters | Stihl FS series; Husqvarna 525 / 535 / 545; Echo SRM series; Shindaiwa T series; Redmax; commercial landscaping equipment | 50:1 |
| Leaf blowers | Stihl BR 800 / BR 600 / BR 700; Husqvarna 580 BTS / 570 BTS / 560 BTS; Echo PB-8010 / PB-580T / PB-770; Redmax EBZ8500 | 50:1 |
| Marine outboards (2-stroke) | Mercury older 2-stroke (OptiMax, pre-2006); Yamaha older 2-stroke (HPDI, 2-stroke V-series); Evinrude E-TEC (all years); classic Johnson; Tohatsu 2-stroke; Suzuki older 2-stroke; Mariner — TC-W3 required for marine use | 50:1 to 100:1 (varies) |
| Dirt bikes / motocross / enduro | KTM 250 / 300 SX / EXC / XC / TPI; Husqvarna TE / TX 250 / 300 (Husky-branded but KTM-based); Yamaha YZ125 / YZ250; Suzuki RM125 / RM250; Honda CR125 / CR250 (vintage); Beta 2-stroke enduro line; GasGas; Sherco; TM Racing | 50:1 (modern); 32:1 (some race) |
| Snowmobiles (2-stroke) | Polaris 2-stroke (800 HO, 850 Patriot); Ski-Doo Rotax 2-stroke (600, 800, 850 E-TEC); Arctic Cat 2-stroke (600, 800 C-TEC2); Yamaha 2-stroke (vintage SRX, Vmax) | Oil injection (typical) |
| Personal watercraft (2-stroke) | Older Sea-Doo 2-stroke (pre-2008); Kawasaki Jet Ski 2-stroke; Yamaha WaveRunner 2-stroke (vintage) | Oil injection |
| Go-karts & racing | Yamaha KT100; Rotax FR125 / DD2; Comer; IAME X30 / Leopard; vintage karting; some shifter kart 2-strokes | 16:1 to 32:1 (varies) |
| Scooters & mopeds (2-stroke) | Vintage Vespa; older Piaggio; Tomos; Puch; Motobecane; older Italian 50cc scooter platforms | 50:1 or oil injection |
| Power equipment & industrial | Concrete saws (Husqvarna K760, K970; Stihl TS series); demolition saws; post drivers; small 2-stroke pumps; 2-stroke generators; ice augers | 50:1 (modern) |
Specifications
| Oil Type | Synthetic-base 2-stroke engine oil with STM-3 Nano Silicon Carbide technology |
|---|---|
| JASO Classification | Formulated to meet JASO FD (premium low-smoke, high-detergency — the top 2-stroke spec) |
| ISO Classification | Formulated to meet ISO-L-EGD |
| Marine Classification | Formulated to meet NMMA TC-W3 (required for water-cooled marine outboard use) |
| API Classification | Formulated to meet API TC (water-cooled 2-stroke) |
| Mix Ratios Supported | 50:1, 40:1, 32:1, 25:1, 20:1, 16:1 — verify OEM spec per application |
| Delivery Systems | Pre-mix (manual oil + gas mixing) AND oil-injection (engine-metered from dedicated reservoir) |
| Ethanol-Fuel Compatibility | Compatible with E10 and E15 ethanol-blended pump gasoline |
| Country of Manufacture | USA — Fort Myers, FL (Bijou Inc.) |
Cermax 2-Cycle vs. Conventional 2-Stroke Oil
| Feature | Cermax 2-Cycle | Conventional 2-Stroke Oil |
|---|---|---|
| Technology | STM-3 SiC + synthetic base | Petroleum or basic synthetic |
| Multi-ratio versatility (50:1 to 16:1) | ✓ Formulated for the range | ⚠ Often optimized for one ratio only |
| Low-smoke performance (JASO FD) | ✓ Premium grade | ⚠ FA/FB grades smoke more |
| Low-ash / no-foul plug formula | ✓ Yes | ⚠ Varies |
| Carbon deposit control (Run Clean) | ✓ Yes | ⚠ Varies |
| Marine-safe (NMMA TC-W3) | ✓ Yes | Only if specifically labeled TC-W3 |
| E10 / E15 ethanol compatibility | ✓ Yes | ⚠ Some older oils separate |
| SiC ceramic protection during combustion | ✓ Yes | ✗ None |
Related Cerma Products
- Cerma Gas Fuel Treatment — continuous 6-in-1 fuel system protection. Safe for use in the gasoline portion of 2-stroke pre-mix fuel.
- All Cermax Motor Oils — gas, diesel, marine, motorcycle, and specialty 4-stroke applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
Always check your engine manufacturer's owner's manual — this is non-negotiable and the single most important decision you'll make about 2-stroke oil. Running too lean (less oil than specified) can cause piston scuffing or engine seizure within seconds of running under load. Running slightly rich is much safer than running lean. Quick reference: most modern 2-stroke equipment made since the 1990s specifies 50:1 (2.6 oz per gallon of gas). Some Stihl equipment specifies 50:1 with Stihl-branded oil but 40:1 with non-Stihl oils (this is a warranty/liability policy, not a lubrication requirement — 50:1 at premium oil quality is sufficient; always verify with your Stihl dealer). Vintage outboards often require 25:1 or 32:1. Pre-1970s equipment may require 20:1 or 16:1. See the Mix Ratio Reference Chart above for specific amounts.
Yes — Cermax 2-Cycle is formulated to meet NMMA TC-W3, the National Marine Manufacturers Association standard required by major 2-stroke outboard manufacturers. Compatible with Mercury 2-stroke (older carbureted and OptiMax DFI), Yamaha 2-stroke (HPDI and older V-series), Evinrude (E-TEC and classic), Johnson, Tohatsu, Suzuki older 2-stroke, and Mariner. Works in both pre-mix and oil-injection outboard applications. Saltwater-safe. Important note: modern 4-stroke outboards do NOT use 2-cycle oil — if your Mercury is a Verado, your Yamaha is an F-series (F25, F150, F200, F300), or your Suzuki is a DF-series, you have a 4-stroke outboard that uses its own crankcase oil. For those, see the Cermax Marine 4-Stroke oil line (or contact us at 239-344-9861).
Yes — Cermax 2-Cycle works in modern 2-stroke power equipment from all major brands. Stihl MS-series chainsaws, FS-series trimmers, BR-series blowers. Husqvarna 400/500/595 series chainsaws, 500-series trimmers, 500/580 BTS blowers. Echo CS-series chainsaws, SRM-series trimmers, PB-series blowers. Makita, Dolmar, Shindaiwa, Redmax, Troy-Bilt, Ryobi, Poulan, and virtually every 2-stroke power equipment brand. Most modern (1990s+) equipment uses 50:1; some older Echo and Stihl equipment uses 40:1. Stihl warranty note: Stihl's warranty policy may require Stihl-branded oil at 50:1 specifically during the warranty period — verify with your Stihl dealer before using aftermarket oil on warranty equipment. After warranty, Cermax 2-Cycle works at the same 50:1 ratio.
Yes — Cermax 2-Cycle works in all 2-stroke dirt bikes. KTM 250/300 SX, EXC, XC (carbureted and TPI fuel-injected). Husqvarna TE/TX 250/300 (Husky-branded but KTM-based). Yamaha YZ125, YZ250, vintage DT and RD series. Suzuki RM125, RM250, vintage RG. Honda CR125, CR250 (vintage), NSR. Beta 2-stroke enduro line (RR 250 2T, 300 2T, Xtrainer). GasGas, Sherco, TM Racing. Most modern 2-stroke dirt bikes specify 50:1 for trail and enduro use; some racing and higher-output tune scenarios run richer (32:1 or 40:1) for maximum piston protection under sustained high-RPM operation. For KTM TPI / Husqvarna TPI fuel-injected 2-strokes, Cermax works in the separate oil reservoir (no pre-mix — straight gasoline in the fuel tank).
Cermax 2-Cycle works in both pre-mix and oil-injection 2-stroke systems. Oil-injection designs (used in most modern marine outboards, KTM TPI / Husqvarna TPI fuel-injected dirt bikes, Ski-Doo E-TEC and Arctic Cat C-TEC2 snowmobiles, some personal watercraft) have a separate oil reservoir that the engine draws from automatically, metering the correct oil-to-fuel ratio as the engine operates. For these systems: fill the dedicated oil reservoir with unmixed Cermax 2-Cycle; fill the fuel tank with straight gasoline (no pre-mix). The engine's oil pump handles the ratio internally — typically 50:1 average under light load, up to roughly 40:1 at wide-open throttle in some systems. Compatible with Mercury AutoBlend, Yamaha Precision Blend, Evinrude E-TEC oil-injection, Ski-Doo E-TEC, and similar designs. Critical safety note: verify your oil reservoir is filling properly on first use — oil-injection pump failures are a common cause of 2-stroke engine seizure, and a failing pump delivers no warning before the engine runs dry.
Yes — Cermax 2-Cycle is formulated to remain stable and mix properly with ethanol-blended gasoline (E10 = 10% ethanol, E15 = 15% ethanol) common at US pumps. However, ethanol fuel accelerates degradation of 2-stroke pre-mix: ethanol attracts atmospheric moisture, encourages phase separation, and breaks down faster than ethanol-free gasoline. Practical guidance: use pre-mixed fuel within 30 days of mixing, and sooner if possible. For seasonal equipment (chainsaws used only in fall cleanup, snowblowers in winter, outboards in summer), drain the fuel tank and run the carburetor dry before storage — stale pre-mix is the #1 cause of "won't start in spring" problems. For long-term storage, consider ethanol-free pump gas (available at some marinas, small-engine dealers, and marked gas stations in most US regions). A fuel stabilizer (STA-BIL, Star Tron, Sea Foam) added to pre-mix can extend usable shelf life to 6–12 months but does not eliminate ethanol-related problems.
Yes — Cermax 2-Cycle is formulated to meet JASO FD, the top-tier 2-stroke oil specification that requires both low-smoke performance and high-detergency cleanliness characteristics. The synthetic base stock burns more completely than older petroleum 2-stroke oils, producing noticeably less visible exhaust smoke at operating temperature (startup smoke is normal with any 2-stroke oil until the engine warms up). The low-ash additive chemistry helps prevent spark plug electrode fouling, which is the common "won't idle" / "misfires under load" complaint on 2-strokes running older-generation oils. Important caveat: if your mix ratio is too rich (more oil than specified), you'll still see smoke and foul plugs regardless of oil quality. The oil formulation reduces smoke at the correct ratio — it doesn't eliminate smoke from over-mixed fuel. Some visible smoke at startup, idle, and heavy load is normal even with the best 2-cycle oil properly mixed.
Pre-mixed fuel (Cermax 2-Cycle + gasoline): 30 days maximum for reliable performance, shorter on ethanol-blended pump gas. After 30 days, expect hard starting, rough idle, and potential carburetor varnishing. Fuel stabilizer extends shelf life to 6–12 months in the mixing container but does not indefinitely preserve pre-mix. Unmixed Cermax 2-Cycle oil in its original sealed container: 3–5 years when stored at room temperature away from direct sunlight, freezing, and extreme heat. For seasonal equipment, mix only what you'll use in the near term, and store remaining oil unmixed. At end of season for snowmobiles, outboards, chainsaws, and other seasonal 2-strokes: drain the fuel tank, run the carburetor dry, then store — this prevents the stale-fuel problem that plagues 2-stroke equipment after winter storage.
Made in the USA by Cerma Treatment (Bijou Inc.), 15880 Summerlin Road #300 Box #301, Fort Myers, FL 33908. 30-day return policy. Free shipping on orders over $150. Ships to US & Canada. Fleet, marina, and commercial landscaping volume pricing available. Questions? Call 239-344-9861 or email info@cermatreatment.com. Use discount code C10 for 10% off.
Cermax and Cerma STM-3® are trademarks of Bijou Inc. Cermax Ceramic 2-Cycle Multi-Ratio Oil is formulated to meet applicable JASO FD, ISO-L-EGD, NMMA TC-W3, and API TC specifications. For two-stroke (2-cycle) engines only — do NOT use in four-stroke (4-cycle) engines. Always consult your engine manufacturer's recommended mix ratio; using too little oil (running lean) can cause piston scuffing, engine seizure, and catastrophic failure not covered by any warranty. Marine use: verify NMMA TC-W3 requirement in your outboard owner's manual before use. For engines under OEM warranty, verify aftermarket oil compatibility with your dealer before use — some OEMs (notably Stihl) require their branded oils during the warranty period. Individual results vary based on engine type, age, operating environment, fuel quality, and maintenance practices. Third-party brand references (Stihl, Husqvarna, Echo, Makita, Dolmar, Shindaiwa, Redmax, Mercury Marine, Yamaha, Evinrude, Johnson, Tohatsu, Suzuki, Mariner, KTM, Yamaha Motor, Honda Motor, Suzuki Motor, Beta, GasGas, Sherco, TM Racing, Polaris, Ski-Doo, Arctic Cat, Sea-Doo, Kawasaki, Rotax, IAME, Comer, Vespa, Piaggio, Tomos, Puch, Motobecane, and JASO, ISO, NMMA, API specification references) are trademarks of their respective owners and are used for compatibility identification only — Cerma is not affiliated with or endorsed by any of these manufacturers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Cermax Ceramic 2-Cycle Multi-Ratio Oil is a premium synthetic 2-stroke engine oil enhanced with Cerma's STM-3 Nano Silicon Carbide (SiC) technology. It's formulated for all 2-stroke (also called 2-cycle) engines — the type where oil is burned with the fuel rather than circulating in a separate crankcase. "Multi-Ratio" means the oil is formulated to perform across the full range of 2-stroke pre-mix ratios: 50:1 (modern power equipment, most dirt bikes, modern outboards), 40:1, 32:1 (vintage outboards), 25:1, 20:1, and 16:1 (vintage race and older equipment). One oil covers every 2-stroke application in a typical shop or garage. Cermax 2-Cycle is formulated to meet the top-tier JASO FD 2-stroke specification, plus ISO-L-EGD, NMMA TC-W3 for marine outboard use, and API TC. Compatible with both pre-mix systems (where you manually mix oil into gasoline) and oil-injection systems (where the engine meters oil from a separate reservoir). Made in the USA by Bijou Inc. in Fort Myers, FL.
Four sizes are available to match different user needs. 16 oz bottle — ideal for homeowners and occasional users with one or two pieces of 2-stroke equipment (chainsaw, trimmer, or leaf blower). At 50:1 ratio, 16 oz mixes approximately 6 gallons of pre-mix fuel — roughly 3–6 months of supply for a typical homeowner. 1 Quart (32 oz) — good for homeowners with multiple pieces of equipment or riders who also own 2-stroke marine/powersport equipment. Mixes approximately 12 gallons of pre-mix at 50:1. 1 Gallon (128 oz) — for heavy users, small landscaping operations, small marinas, or riders with multiple 2-stroke vehicles. Mixes roughly 50 gallons of pre-mix at 50:1. 5-Gallon Pail (640 oz) — for commercial landscaping, marina operations, dealer service, fleet use, and large racing operations. Mixes approximately 250 gallons of pre-mix at 50:1. Bundle & Save discounts stack on all sizes: Buy 2 save 10%, Buy 5 save 20%. For quantities beyond the 5-gallon pail, call 239-344-9861 for drum pricing and fleet accounts.
Two application methods depending on your equipment. For pre-mix engines (chainsaws, trimmers, blowers, most 2-stroke motorcycles, most carbureted outboards, power equipment): (1) verify your engine's recommended mix ratio from the owner's manual — most modern equipment is 50:1; older equipment may be 40:1, 32:1, or richer. (2) Measure the correct amount of oil for your target gas volume (at 50:1: 2.6 oz per gallon, 12.8 oz per 5 gallons). (3) Pour oil into a clean mixing container (gas can or dedicated mixing bottle). (4) Add gasoline at the correct volume. (5) Close and gently shake for 10–15 seconds to blend. (6) Pour pre-mix into equipment's fuel tank. (7) Use within 30 days — 2-stroke pre-mix degrades, especially with ethanol fuel. Critical: never add oil directly to an equipment fuel tank and try to mix by shaking the equipment — this leaves undiluted oil at startup and can cause immediate engine damage. For oil-injection engines (most modern outboards, KTM/Husky TPI dirt bikes, modern 2-stroke snowmobiles, some PWC): fill the dedicated oil reservoir with straight Cermax 2-Cycle (unmixed); fill the fuel tank with straight gasoline; the engine meters oil automatically. Verify the oil reservoir fills properly on first use — oil-injection pump failures can cause 2-stroke engine seizure with no warning.
Cermax 2-Cycle delivers several connected benefits specific to 2-stroke engine operation. (1) SiC ceramic protection during combustion — Nano Silicon Carbide particles travel with the oil into the combustion chamber and help protect cylinder walls, piston skirts, piston rings, and reed valves at the moment of peak stress. This is critical for air-cooled 2-strokes (chainsaws, trimmers) that operate near their thermal limit under sustained load. (2) Low-smoke performance — the JASO FD formulation with premium synthetic base burns more completely than conventional petroleum 2-stroke oil, producing noticeably less visible exhaust smoke. (3) Carbon deposit control — Run Clean Technology detergent and dispersant additives help minimize piston crown carbon, ring groove varnish, and exhaust port deposits — the primary service-life killers on 2-stroke engines. (4) Low-ash no-foul spark plug formula — prevents the electrode fouling that causes misfire and rough idle on 2-strokes running older oils. (5) Piston scuffing resistance — important for air-cooled 2-strokes under heavy load. (6) Multi-ratio versatility — one oil handles 50:1 through 16:1, so you can use it across every piece of 2-stroke equipment you own. (7) Ethanol-fuel compatibility — works with E10 and E15 pump gas. (8) Pre-mix AND oil-injection compatibility — works in both system architectures. (9) Marine-grade NMMA TC-W3 — safe for 2-stroke outboard use.
Cermax 2-Cycle works in all 2-stroke (2-cycle) engines. Major compatibility categories include: Power equipment — Stihl chainsaws (MS series), trimmers (FS series), blowers (BR series); Husqvarna chainsaws (400/500/595 series), trimmers, blowers; Echo chainsaws (CS series), trimmers (SRM series), blowers (PB series); plus Makita, Dolmar, Shindaiwa, Redmax, Troy-Bilt, Poulan, Ryobi, and all major 2-stroke power equipment brands. Marine 2-stroke outboards — Mercury (older, OptiMax), Yamaha (HPDI, 2-stroke V-series), Evinrude E-TEC and classic, Johnson, Tohatsu, Suzuki older 2-stroke, Mariner (requires NMMA TC-W3 — Cermax meets this). Dirt bikes and motocross — KTM 250/300 (SX/EXC/XC/TPI), Husqvarna TE/TX, Yamaha YZ125/YZ250, Suzuki RM series, Honda CR vintage, Beta 2-stroke, GasGas, Sherco, TM Racing. Snowmobiles — Polaris 2-stroke, Ski-Doo Rotax 2-stroke, Arctic Cat 2-stroke, vintage Yamaha 2-stroke. Personal watercraft (2-stroke) — older Sea-Doo, Kawasaki Jet Ski 2-stroke, Yamaha WaveRunner 2-stroke vintage. Go-karts and racing — Yamaha KT100, Rotax FR125/DD2, IAME X30/Leopard, Comer, vintage karting. Scooters and mopeds (2-stroke) — vintage Vespa, older Piaggio, Tomos, Puch, Motobecane. Industrial 2-stroke — concrete saws, demo saws, post drivers, small pumps, 2-stroke generators, ice augers. Important exclusion: modern 4-stroke outboards (Mercury Verado, Yamaha F-series, Suzuki DF-series) and all 4-stroke engines (cars, trucks, most modern motorcycles) do NOT use 2-cycle oil — for those, use 4-stroke motor oils.
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